@Halal Nov/Dec 2019 | Page 13

13 november-december. 2019 | @Halal YB Fuziah Salleh tells about how better communication must be created between relevant agencies and ministries in issues pertaining to Islamic law and halal. News about the White Rabbit Candy circulated in Sept 2019, following Fuziah’s announcement on the confirmed testing and result. @Halal got YB Fuziah Salleh to comment on the matter. “The issue in regards to why JAKIM didn’t make an announcement was a technical one. JAKIM simply didn’t have the authority to make an official statement because the manufacturer of the candy never claimed nor applied for a halal status.” And although most Malaysians were already in the loop regarding the matter, doubt was still on everyone’s mind regarding the candy’s halal status in the country. Fuziah felt responsible to give an official statement and clear the air, therefore an obligatory official lab testing process was done through our National Chemistry Department prior to her announcement in September this year. The result was once again positive for porcine gelatin. The issue at hand It is unfortunate that issues such as this could occur, and even more so when the proper authority didn’t act fast enough for the good of the public. “It is most unfortunate that the news came into my attention later than it should have been, hence the late announcement from my part. The way information is being transferred among the government depart- ments is in need of a major improvement,” says Fuziah. Be more vigilant Issues such as this can be detrimental in a multi-cultural setting such as Malaysia. As the authorities continue to strive for improve- ments, the responsibility needs to be picked up by the public to be more vigilant in halal matters. “As a member of the authority, I will do everything in my power to improve the way the system works. However, I advise Muslims in Malaysia to play the responsible part in selecting halal food and consumables.” She continues: “Parents should educate children about consuming food and drinks that are halal, and to steer away from ones that doesn’t have any halal certification. It is through this that issues such as the white rabbit candy could be avoided if not prevented completely.” She also advises Malaysians to be very careful towards China-made food products in general. Striving for improvement Ministries and authorities involved in Islamic matters and halal has been working in silos, the creation of the Malaysian Halal Council aims to improve the system Matters regarding the shariah law and halal in Malaysia is one to be handled with care, given how the country is a Muslim-majority country with access to diversity in food products and beyond. When it comes to halal matters, the Department of Islamic Development (JAKIM) has been the spearheader and pioneer. However because of their role in halal, other aspects that may lead to a halal dispute puts JAKIM on the spotlight - even when they do not have authority over the matter in the first place. This burdening issue has led to the creation of the Malaysian Halal Council (MHC), an initiative by the Malaysian Management and Development of Halal Industry Special Cabinet Committee under the Prime Minister’s Department. As of the writing of this article, the MHC consists of 13 Malaysian Islamic agencies responsible in coordinating the country’s halal industry development. Previous system was territorial According to Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department (Religion), YB Fuziah Salleh, the agencies and ministries involved in halal matters previously worked in silos. “The various agencies have been working separately for a long time without continuous communication between them. This proves to be inefficient, especially when it leads to a dispute over halal products among the Malaysian public.” She paints an example, where JAKIM have always been the one to blame if a particular food outlet is having difficulty in getting halal certification. “JAKIM’s role is to provide establishments with halal certification, and to receive halal certification is to adhere to a set number of requirements. JAKIM doesn’t provide training and consultancy for said establishment to adhere to those set number of requirements however.” She adds that other agencies could take that responsibility in providing training and consultancy for establishments in receiving their halal certification. “This is why the need for us to work across agencies instead of only focusing on our ‘territories’.” According to her, there has been a number of times when information was left hanging without actions being taken upon it, due to how separate the agencies worked. The candy conundrum Another example of an inefficient working system was displayed during the White Rabbit Cream Candy fiasco. “The issue had impacted not only JAKIM, but other agencies such as the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs and the Ministry of Health. However, no actions were being made to tackle the doubt growing among the public at the time.” There was no finger-pointing done by Fuziah, but she does feel like the matter could have been handled better if all affected agencies have had better synergy between them. “The only regret I had with the candy issue was that I was not aware of it when it surfaced the first time. Only when the second wave of news circulated on social media was I able to respond.” Challenging steps ahead The compartmentalised way of working between agencies and ministries was the driving force for the creation of MHC, and Fuziah says that improvements will be a challenging task to implement. Plans have been put in place, most fortunately. “We have had several dialogues with relevant agencies and ministries to have a more systematic communication between us. Information on issues must be circulated effectively throughout all relevant agencies and ministries on a timely basis, so that the right authoritative party can take action.” She states that change will not be easy, and it will need continuous effort and initiative by all the bodies involved. Consumer’s rights and responsibility Although the authorities have a responsibility to clarify any disputes regarding halal and the Islamic values in general, consumers must also hold dearly to their rights and responsibilities. Fuziah tells that when it comes to issues of a product’s halal status, the consumers must be more aware and careful in their selection. “For Muslims, it is the way our parents brought us up. We have always been taught to mind our manners when we eat, when we meet other people, when we talk to our elders. The same values should be taught when it comes to consuming food and drinks that are halal.”