The HEALTH : April 2019 | Page 23

April, 2019 | The Health men 23 The ploy against soy Some are saying that soy and soy products are affecting men’s manhood. Is it true? I f you haven’t heard of it, there is a ‘myth’ which tells that consuming lots of soy products can lower testosterone levels in men. It is based on a claim that eating soy lowers a man’s testosterone and thus, literally making him less manly because it contains a hormone called phytoestrogen. Although it sounds similar, phytoestrogen is not the same as the female hormone oestrogen. Soybean, olso known as soya bean, is a species of legume native to East Asia. It is widely grown for its edible bean, which has numerous uses. Fat-free soybean meal is a significant and cheap source of protein for animal feeds and many packaged meals. The most healthful soy products are those that are minimally processed so they retain all of their original nutrients. Soy products derives from items made from soy- beans, including soy milk, tofu, tempeh, miso, and plant-based meat and dairy substitutes like soy meats and soy cheeses. Hormonal content alert While some dietitians and scientists laud the humble soya bean for its vegan-friendly, fat-free, and protein- rich composition, others argue that it inhibits male reproductive hormones. This is because the active ingredients in soy, isoflavones, which are plant-based phytoestrogens behaves a lot like oestrogens. Oestrogens are hormones that dictates a woman’s reproductive capabilities. Men’s bodies produce oestrogens too, but at much lower amounts, which is important for normal development and function of the male reproductive system. However, an abnor- mally high level of oestrogen can have major effects on a man’s body, possibly interfering with his fertility and sexual function, and potentially raising his risk of certain chronic diseases. Fertility problems, breast enlargement and erectile dysfunction are among the signs and symptoms that might signal a high oestrogen level in a man. Therefore, some men worry that consuming soy products con- taining phytoestrogens may reduce their testosterone levels. soy may reduce the risk of prostate cancer in men. In a review of 30 studies, high soy consumption was linked to a significantly lower risk of developing the disease. There may be a slight effect when soy is consumed excessively.” and men’s sex hormones, including testosterone. The researchers concluded that soy intake does not raise or lower a man’s testosterone levels. Soy is actually incredibly beneficial to one’s health when consumed in moderation. Soy consumption can actually lower cholesterol levels. Several studies suggest that soy may improve cholesterol levels. In an extensive review of 35 stud- ies, researchers found that consuming soy products managed to reduce low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and total cholesterol whilst raising good cholesterol levels which are known as high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. Natural beats supplements Soy does not lower testosterone levels Low testosterone can be linked to diminished sex drive, erectile dysfunction, reduced muscle mass, depression, fatigue, and osteoporosis. In 2010, a group of American researchers from the University of Minnesota and Loma Linda University in California analysed 47 studies that examined the relationship between soy Soy milk is one of the most popular and common soy products. Some men are staying off soy products such as soy milk, tofu, and tempeh for fear of ‘losing their manhood’. These improvements were greater in people with cho- lesterol levels higher than the average person. However, it was observed that soy supplements did not have the same cholesterol-lowering effect as eating soy foods. Fibre seems to play an important role in cholesterol- lowering effects of soy. In one study, 121 adults with high cholesterol took 25 grams of soy protein with or without soy fibre for eight weeks. The soy with fibre reduced LDL cholesterol more than twice as much as soy protein alone. Again, you will not lose your manhood Although studies have not indicated that soy negatively impacts the production of testosterone in men, men are still worried about including it in their diet due to the fact that soy contains phytoestrogens. In a review of 15 studies in men, intake of soy foods, protein powders or isoflavone supplements up to 70 grams of soy protein and 240 mg of soy isoflavones per day did not affect free testosterone or total testosterone levels. What’s more, soy may reduce the risk of prostate cancer in men. In a review of 30 studies, high soy consumption was linked to a significantly lower risk of developing the disease. There may be a slight effect when soy is consumed excessively. With the overwhelming amount of disparaging information, it seems that the consumption of soy might probably best be left to personal preference. Evidence to date indicates that soy products may reduce the risk of breast cancer and breast cancer recurrence. They do not appear to have adverse effects on the thyroid gland, but may reduce the absorption of thyroid medications. The benefits of soy products appear to relate to traditional soy products, not to concentrated soy proteins. Overall, the benefits of incorporating soy into your diet most likely outweigh any potential risks, so feel free to eat whole or fermented soy foods in moderation. — The Health