The HEALTH : March 2019 | Page 25

MARCH, 2019 | The Health women 25 Celebrating Malaysian women in science Dr Betty Sim Kim Lee. “I am not free while any woman is unfree, even when her shackles are very different from my own.” — Audre Lorde, writer and civil rights activist T he history of science can at times read like a list of bearded old men (sorry Darwin), but there have been many incredible and inspiring women who have changed our understanding of the world around us. We’ve all heard of the likes of Rosalind Franklin and Marie Curie, but there are many more famous women in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) that deserve your attention. Best part they’re Malaysians! Dr Lam Shu Jie. the course of her thesis research in antimicrobials and superbugs. China has also awarded her the illustrious ‘Young Overseas Chinese Award’ in Beijing. China’s Health Minister Gao Qiang personally handed the coveted award to her. Dr Chua Pei Cheng. Datuk Dr Mazlan Othman. Meet the winner of Yara’s Birkeland Prize 2015! Dr Chua Pei Cheng received the prestigious award for her thesis in the field of oil and gas that addressed problems relating to gas hydrate plugging, which con- tributed to overcoming major challenges in production and transportation of gas and condensate. Dr Chua Pei Cheng’s research has led to practical solutions which has been proven to perform better with much less environmental impact. 4 . Rupa Shanmugam This small town girl from Kampar pursued her dream in electrical engineering and is now the President and Chief Executive Officer of US-based technology company SoPark. Rupa told Buffalo News in 2016 that she was the only girl in her class when she was studying electrical engineering in Malaysia and even at workplaces later on, a women engineer was a rarity. In 2016, she was one of 100 women in manufacturing leadership roles nationally who won a “Step Ahead” award from the Manufacturing Institute in Washing- ton, D.C. Rupa is also committed to women’s issues and is an advocate of young women following her path into manufacturing careers. She serves on the board of United Way of Buffalo and Erie County and is a member of the University at Buffalo Women in STEM coopera- tive committee, among other activities. 1 . Dr Betty Sim Kim Lee You might recognise this lady at a photoshoot by legendary photographer Annie Leibovitz of promi- nent scientists honoured by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Dr Betty Sim Kim Lee is the president and leading researcher of an organisation working on the development of vaccines for infectious diseases. She is also a Malaysian, a proud Nyonya born and bred in Kota Bharu. Malaria is one of the deadliest illness in the world, with an estimated casualty of 438,000 people in 2015 alone according to the World Health Organisation (WHO). But, thanks to Dr Betty and husband Dr Ste- phen L Hoffman, a whole malaria vaccine called PfSPZ vaccine may soon be used to prevent malaria in malaria endemic countries. Dr Betty Sim Kim Lee estimates that the vaccine will dramatically reduce and then eliminate 200 million clinical cases of malaria once it is licensed and deployed. 5 . Datuk Dr Mazlan Othman 2 . Dr Lam Shu Jie Scientists in Australia took a quantum leap in the war on superbugs, developing a chain of star-shaped polymer molecules that can destroy antibiotic-resistant bacteria without hurting healthy cells. And the star of the show was then 25-year-old Lam Shu Jie. This Malaysian is a graduate from the University of Melbourne, who has developed the polymer chain in 3 . Dr Chua Pei Cheng Rupa Shanmugam. With a long list of firsts, she is proof of women excelling in the field. She is Malaysia’s first astro- physicist; the first woman in the history of her alma mater (University of Otago, New Zealand) to earn a PhD in physics; the first director of Malaysia’s National Space Agency, Angkas. This shining star is also the first head of the Angkasawan Project that successfully launched the country’s first astronaut, Datuk Dr Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor, into space. She is also the first Malaysian to serve as director of the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs in Vienna, Austria from 1999 to 2002 and again from 2010 to 2014. — The Health