The HEALTH : November 2019 | Page 22

The HEALTH | NOVEMBER, 2019 22 NUTRITION aspartame – Killing with sweetness The fast growth of fast food restaurants is leading to the deterioration of health for younger generations. The chemical warfare inside us Discussing the eff ects of fast food consumption in modern society F AST food restaurants – the effi cient food establishment that has taken the world by storm. In the age where everyone is in a rush, the concept has become a staple for working class parents and young adults. However, what are the conse- quences of fast food consumption on a daily basis? Does it aff ect children and adults the same way? “In the society that we are living in; every- one is talking about deadlines, and everyone is always in a rush. Th erefore, they’re just grabbing whatever they can without think- ing about the consequences,” says Dr nora Ashikin Mokhtar, the founder and chairman of Primanora Medical Centre. “It’s sad to say because fast food is gener- ally cheaper and easily available compared to healthier alternatives. However, excitotoxins are commonly found in fast and processed foods.” Excitotoxins are food additives, the most common ones being Monosodium glutamate (MSg) and aspartame. Th e addi- tives are used to enhance the fl avour of food and stimulate your appetite thus making you eat more. “Excitotoxins have no nutritional benefi ts whatsoever. We do need glutamate for our body but in very small amounts. Excess consumption will cause your brain to be over-excited – to a certain point, the excitement will kill the brain cells,” she claims. MSG – Hiding in plain view According to Dr nora, with the awareness to the dangers of MSg, manufacturers have begun to disguise the MSg ingredients under a diff erent alias. “You can get additives in various form Dr Nora feels that there should be a tighter regulations towards the usage of MSG and aspartame in food products. without realising it. If they include pure MSg then the ingredient will be labelled as MSg – where it’s 99 per cent MSg. “ But anything below that will be identi- fi ed with a diff erent name. For example, hydrolysed protein, yeast extract, chicken or beef fl avouring and other names are used to trick the consumers,” she explains. Th is is how manufacturers hide the MSg content in food, according to her. “If you don’t look up the ingredient you’re consuming then you’re being tricked into consuming MSg. It accumulates over time and will aff ect you in the long run. While some people have immediate reaction to MSg, some will accumulate the MSg count in their body which will cause damage as the body grows older and weaker.” Moreover, there are clinical studies to prove that MSg can damage the eyes, brain, nerves and various diseases that can have long term neurological implications such as Parkinson, Alzheimer’s and many more. Th e appetite stimulation can also lead to obe- sity, high blood pressure and other chronic diseases. Changing to a healthier habit “It seems like people are always looking for the easier step to alleviate their busy sched- ule – but fast food is not the answer. While taking supplement can do wonders to the ASPARTAME is the artificial sweetener that is being used widely in the market. It is 200 times sweeter than regular sugar, thus a very small amount is required in production. The substitute sugar can be found in carbonated drinks, candies and other manufactured sweets. It is one the main staple of fast food menus. “Sugar is inherently bad as it causes addiction, especially among children. In addition, if you have some sort of a genetic disability to digest certain types of sugar, aspartame can cause death. For pregnant women, aspartame can lead to birth defect and mental retardation of the new born,” says Dr Nora Ashikin Mokhtar of Primanora Medical Centre. Eff ects on children Not surprisingly, excitotoxins affect adults and children differently. The consumption of fast food can damage the young brain more than it does to adults. Compared to the adult brain, a child’s brain is still developing. Excitotoxins affect a growing brain more than the fully developed ones by hindering the brain’s ability to grow and expand naturally. “A child’s brain is four times more sensitive than an adult’s brain so it is more susceptible to damage. Therefore, fast food can leave severe implication to a child’s brain development which leads to study diffi culties, focus ability, to a certain point, an epileptic seizures, and behavioural problems,” she explains. Also, according to her, it can affect children in the womb. MSG can actually cross the placenta barrier. This is why birth defect has increased in the last few decades. — The Health human body, a balanced diet and exercise has never failed anyone before. Compromising on a healthy meal should not be the answer. It will only aff ect your body in the long run,” Dr nora says with a warm smile. — The Health