The HEALTH : October 2019 | Page 30

The HEALTH Xtra | OCTOBER, 2019 Xtra 06 WORLD SIGHT DAY 2019 Vision comes fi rst Th is year’s World Sight Day aims to spread further awareness and reinforce knowledge for eye health among Malaysians E VERY year, the world takes a day to focus on vision impairment and blindness. This happens because vision loss is a prevalent condition that aff ects the global population, regardless of age, ethnicity, and geo- graphic location. For almost 10 years, Malaysia has been active in promoting better eye health to Malaysians, and the eff ort continues this year. Th e national-level World Sight Day celebra- tion this year falls on the residents of Putrajaya. Th ere will be various activities open to the public to enjoy, including free eye screening, eye health talk, healthy cooking demonstration, posters, quizzes, and a photo competition win- ners announcement. Th e Health had the chance to meet up with four representatives from Hospital Putrajaya to speak more on the continuous eff ort for our better eye health. Worrying numbers Dr Hafiza Izyani Yaacob, Ophthalmologist from Hospital Putrajaya had this to say: “We have recently organised a massive outreach programme in Segamat, Johor in the eff ort to gauge the prevalence on vision impairment among Malaysians. Th e Segamat Eye Study (as the programme was dubbed) found that one in 10 children in the area has refractive errors.” Refractive error means that the shape of your eye does not bend light correctly, resulting in a blurred image. Th e main types of refractive it more accessible and friendly to visitors,” said Mohd Naim, Medical Assistant. EYEING EYE CONDITIONS: (From left) Dr Hafi za, Dr Suriana, Syarifah Faiza, and Mohd Naim; working together to make World Sight Day 2019 a success. errors are myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), presbyopia (loss of near vision with age), and astigmatism. “Another study was made at a national level in 2014, named the National Eye Survey, also detected around one to two per cent of the overall Malaysian population to have low vision or vision impairment.” Continuing to uplift the awareness Dr Suriana Suaibun, Head of the Opthalmology Department said: “Th e awareness among the Malaysian public on eye health is still at a level needed to be improved. We tend to either not care enough or procrastinate in going for regu- lar eye checkup. Both are results of not having enough awareness on our eye health in general.” “The World Sight Day, as created by the World Health Organisation, is meant to create the desired awareness among the public. Malay- sia has been active in promoting World Sight Day and the activities that it off ers for more than 10 years.” Also was there in our meet-up was Syarifah Faiza Syed Mohd Dardin, Optometrist from Hospital Putrajaya. She told: Th e World Sight Day event is co-chaired by different public hospitals every year. Last year the celebration was done in Johor with similar activities. Th e Ministry of Health does this so that the promo- tion for better eye health is not concentrated in only one place every year.” Th e celebration this year will be done in Dewan Seri Melati, Precinct 3, Putrajaya. “Th e event is held away from the hospital to prevent unwanted congestion, and also to make The people at risk All three eye care professionals agreed that the activities - specifi cally the free eye screening - is to help detect individuals who might not even know they have an eye condition. “We hope to screen our diabetes and hyper- tension patients for their eye health. Diabetics will have an increased risk of diabetic retinopa- thy, but they might not have even realised their compromised vision. Th erefore it would be highly benefi cial if we can detect the condition as early as possible,” said Syarifah. Dr Hafiza weighed in: “Of the various common eye conditions among Malaysians, cataract is number one. However, cataract is what we would categorise as a reversible vision loss. Which means through surgery, the cataract layer can be removed and the patient will have their vision back. Th e conditions that can lead to permanent loss of sight is the more worrying issue we need to detect earlier. We hope to do so through this event.” The previously mentioned Segamat Eye Study also took notice the blight of vision impairment among children. To this, Dr Suri- ana advised the parents to be more aware of their childrens’ behaviour. “Children don’t usually know how to express their impaired vision, choosing instead to show behavioural symptoms such as squinting, lean- ing too close to screens, and lack of socialising among their peers.” Aim to treat and teach Th is year’s World Sight Day will be offi ciated by our Deputy Prime Minister Dato Seri Dr Wan Azizah binti Wan Ismail, and are targetted to receive around 1,000 attendees. Syarifah exclaimed: “Our main target audience is the government servants and their families living in and around Putrajaya. We hope to detect eye conditions that may be hidden among them as well as educating them on the various eye diseases.” Dr Suhaina added: “We want the public to not just know if they have any type of eye condition, we also want them to know the types of eye conditions so that they can spread the knowledge to their friends and fam ily. I believe that is the most eff ective way to spread the awareness.” — Th e Health Xtra