The HEALTH : October 2019 | Page 50

The HEALTH Plus | OCTOBER, 2019 18 p18 “MPOB decided to do this research because we found that the obesity rate among kids in Malaysia is at an alarming level. Studies reported that this is due to lack of a proper diet and physical activity. We want to better understand and identify how prevalent obesity is in Malaysian children.” — Dr Yap SMILE FOR PALM OIL: The families that have found palm oil to be very benefi cial for their health and wellbeing, and are striving to spread the knowledge to other Malaysian families. Instilling palm oil pride among Malaysians Lessons on the health benefi ts of palm oil starts in school D BY REENASSRI SEKARAN O you know that palm oil is the largest agricultural contributor to Malaysia’s gross domestic product (GDP) with a total of RM44.8 billion in 2017? Unquestionably, palm oil industry has been the driving force of the Malaysian economy for decades. It is vital to educate the importance of the palm oil industry by how it impacts our socioeconomic well-being, and why Malaysians must take pride in this crucial commodity. Targeting Malaysians of a younger age group, the Palm Oil Nutrition School program was introduced. We spoke to Dr Yap Sia Yen, Nutrition Unit research offi cer from the Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) on this program. Health dialogue “MPOB decided to do this research because we found that the obesity rate among kids in Malaysia is at an alarming level. Studies reported that this is due to lack of a balanced diet and physical activity. We want to better understand and identify how prevalent obesity is in Malaysian children,” worries Dr Yap. Based on the 2011 National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS), Malaysia topped the list with the highest population of obese adults among Southeast Asian countries, at 44.2 percent. In 2015, it shot up to 47.3 percent. According to a study in Asia in 2013, Malaysia The Palm Comics has four books in its series highlighting important facts and information on palm oil was among the top three countries with a high percentage (11.5 percent) of obese children (aged between six months and 12 years). MPOB noticed that kids were unable to control their eating habits and that their mothers are actually determining their diets. Therefore, they invited the mothers to join the program as well. “We interviewed them, took their measurements, body weight, BMI (Body Mass Index) as well as blood pressure. The same was done for the children.” Nurturing palm oil ambassadors The Palm Oil Nutrition School program also included a seminar where mothers were informed on what constitutes a healthy lifestyle and encouraged them to follow the Dr Yap hopes that this program will be benefi cial to the public. Ministry of Health’s ‘suku suku separuh’ diet to portion foods. “The seminar also imparted knowledge on the importance of drinking water, exercising and the benefi ts of palm oil. An example would be our love for deep fried foods – we encouraged them not to use polyunsaturated oils because these oils can oxidise easily at high temperature and release free radical that is toxic for the body.” The program which was kick started in 2017 and ended in June 2019, covering 20 over schools located 50km near the Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB) headquarters in places like Serdang, Kajang, Bangi, Cheras, Balakong, and Puchong. “After the seminar, we followed up with the families. This involved visiting the mothers, interviewing them on their diets and getting an update on their body weight." However according to Dr Yap, they still are analysing the post program results. The preliminary results did show a worrying fi gure that more than 20 percent of the children from the program were overweight and obese. Comically creative MPOB also went down the creative road in instilling knowledge through ‘The Palm Comics’. This comic which was visualised in 2016 presents and highlights important facts and information on palm oil in layman terms and in a visually engaging format. “Most of the time when research is done, we publish it in the scientifi c journals which only target people who are in the scientifi c industry. What about the rest of the public? We hope with this program, the knowledge wi ll reach them. That is also why we have ‘The Palm Comics’ “hopes Dr Yap. — The Health Plus