The HEALTH : Xtra October 2018 | Page 5

Xtra ONE OF THE FIRST: N INE years after the fi rst IVF baby Louise Brown was born, a similar level of success was achieved by one of our very own. Reproductive Medicine specialist at Ramsay Sime Darby Healthcare Dr Haris Hamzah had managed to achieve the fi rst ever pregnancy through IVF in Malaysia in 1986. What started as just a mere discussion of a possibility in achieving the fi rst pregnancy through IVF, went on to become a collaboration between him and a couple other doctors in Australia for him to better understand the procedure. According to Haris, the methods were diff erent back in the day. Egg collection had to be done through laparoscopy surgery, when in present day, an egg collection can be done through a more minimal invasive method. He pointed out that science had changed so much over the years that it had transformed the method of transferring eggs and success rates had since spiked way above. CHALLENGES FACED IN SETTING UP TREATMENT IN MALAYSIA “Setting up a laboratory and bringing in the technology to train per- sonnel over here was not the challenge. However, what was diffi cult was establishing the scientifi c part of the procedure,” Haris said. “Having to understand the process and undergoing the proce- dures step by step at that point of time proved to be a challenge to my team and me.” Another form of challenge he faced while performing IVF treat- ment in Malaysia was getting people to believe that the treatment could increase chances of pregnancy and provide a second chance to couples facing fertility issues. Haris confessed that people still have a hard time trusting the process, and the trust issue may prove to worsen the overall problem as patients with tubal blockages also shows the need for an IVF treatment. He went on to say that IVF treatment in the country is becoming more common as more and more people are going to centres where they can get the best results in achieving pregnancy. He also urged people to realise that the country possesses not only the top science and technology but also clinical skills that are beyond reach at other places in the world. Professor Simon Fishel. “The process of IVF has since then not only aided couples facing infertility but also those who face the risk of passing on their genetic disorders onto their children.” “The process of IVF has since then not only aided couples facing infertility but also those who face the risk of passing on their genetic disorders onto their children,” said Fishel. With possible enhancements made to the procedures involved in an IVF treatment, Simon said that more robotics and artifi cial intelligence (AI) will be incorporated into the fertility fi eld in years to come. The possibility of correcting gene disor- ders will also be on the rise to help increase the success rate of producing healthy babies through treatment. According to Simon, IVF procedures have helped redefi ne the way people approach the idea of making a family. “Families now has the option to produce an embryo that would not carry any type of pre-emptive conditions ,” he said. 3 Malaysia Records First IVF Pregnancy in 1986 Dr Haris Hamzah