The HEALTH : February 2019 | Page 11

february, 2019 | The Health issue: smoking Cancer risks created by smoking • The chances of a smoker to develop cancer is 20 time more likely compared to non-smokers. Other than lung cancer, other types of illnesses heavily related to smoking includes; • Chronic lung diseases such as 11 chronic bronchitis and emphysema • Cardiovascular diseases (heart attacks and artery blockages which then can lead to stroke and gangrene) • Women are highly at risk of cervical cancer, miscarriage, premature birth, and stillborn. Number of public health clinics with smoking cessation services by state State Year (2017) 1 Perlis 2 Kedah 3 Penang 4 Perak 5 Selangor 6 K.Lumpur and Putrajaya 7 Negeri Sembilan 8 Malacca 9 Johor 10 Pahang 11 Terengganu 12 Kelantan 13 Sabah 14 Sarawak 15 WP Labuan Total 9 56 29 79 61 16 46 29 94 77 45 59 78 52 1 731 Number of public hospitals with smoking cessation services Ex-smokers and their success State 1 Perlis No. Hospitals 1 Hospital Tuanku Fauziah, Kangar 2 Kedah 3 Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah, Alor Star Hospital Sultan Abdul Halim, Sg Petani Hospital Kulim 3 Penang 2 Hospital Pulau Pinang Hospital Seberang Jaya 4 Perak 5 Hospital Permaisuri Bainun, Ipoh Hospital Slim River Hospital Seri Manjung Hospital Bahagia Ulu Kinta Hospital Taiping 5 Selangor 7 Hospital Selayang Hospital Serdang Hospital Ampang Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Klang Hospital Sungai Buloh Hospital Kajang Hospital Shah Alam 6 Hospital Kuala Lumpur Kuala Lumpur 1 7 N.Sembilan 2 Hospital Tuanku Jaafar, Seremban Hospital Tuanku Najihah, Kuala Pilah I’ve been smoking for 26 years, and have been clean of cigarettes for a year now. I am truly grateful to my doctor for her support and to help me see the benefits of quitting the habit.” – Sabariah 8 Hospital Melaka After 8 months of not smoking, I do feel more energized and healthy. I am happy to have quit, and will continue my journey towards non-smoking.” – Azranizam Abdul Ghani I stopped after a terrible cough and had felt out of breath. Went to the clinic for a check-up, and now have fully quit smoking. I am healthy now then I was before.” – Hanis Hanafi Malacca 1 9 Johor 5 Hospital Sultanah Aminah, Johor Bahru Hospital Sultanah Fatimah, Muar Hospital Sultan Ismail Hospital Batu Pahat Hospital Kluang 10 Pahang 3 Hospital Tengku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan Hospital Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah, Temerloh Hospital Pekan 11 Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah Terengganu 1 12 Kelantan 3 Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II Hospital Tanah Merah Hospital Kuala Krai 13 Sabah 7 Hospital Queen Elizabeth Hospital Queen Elizabeth II Hospital Likas Hospital Duchess of Kent, Sandakan Hospital Tawau Hospital Beaufort Hospital Keningau 14 Sarawak 4 Hospital Umum Sarawak Hospital Sibu Hospital Bintulu Hospital Miri 15 Hospital Putrajaya Putrajaya 1 Total 46 11