The HEALTH : Jan/Feb 2020 | Page 24

The Health | jan/Feb, 2020 24 Nutrition they can lose weight simply by drinking water. There a few layers going into the matter in actuality. Firstly, the common advice: ‘drink more water’ actually translates into ‘sub- stitute your usual sugary drinks with water instead’. Some might not look at it that way, unfortunately. We must consider the other What some don't factors contributing to weight realised however, gain. A sedentary lifestyle and that the food and an unhealthy diet are main drinks we consume contributors, and drinking also contain more water without improving water these other factors may only lead to disappointment and frustration. Fact Myths in drinking water Here are some misconceptions about drinking water we might to rethink about P erhaps one of the most vital act we do as humans is to consume water. Life shall cease to exist if there is no water. And because of how common it is for us to drink the liquid life-giver, we should know some of the facts and misconceptions we take for granted. Here are three of the most common mis- conceptions about water you should know. Having eight glasses of water a day should be used as an indicator rather than a rule. We may fill up eight glasses of water mostly through the drinks, fruit, and vegetables that we eat in a day. 1. Eight glasses is more of a guideline rather than a rule It is common knowledge that a good amount of water to consume a day is set to eight glasses. It is for us to stay hydrated and func- tion properly. What some don’t realise however, that the food and drinks we consume also contain water. The source of this ‘myth’ is theorised to come from a 1945 Food and Nutrition Board recommendation in the US, which recom- mended that we need about 2.5 litres of water a day. The statement resulted in people set- ting the standard at eight glasses of water to meet that quota. What we may have overlooked however, is the rest of the recommendation. Here’s a quote from the official recommendation from the 1945 Food and Nutrition Board: “Most of this quantity is contained in pre- pared foods.” The ‘eight glasses of water’ were only intended to be an indicator or a quota to how much water we should consume in a day, not to set a definite rule of drinking eight glasses of water a day. We drink all sorts of drinks and eat plenty of food in a day’s time don’t we? They also provide us with the water we need to stay hydrated. So here’s the bottom line; Although drinking plain water is by far the best way to stay hydrated, we must also think of the coffee, tea, juice, fruits, and vegetables that we consume throughout the day. That, with a adequate plain water, is enough to fill up eight glasses for the day. 2. Drinking water absolutely result in weight loss A curious myth to talk about, as some believes Tackling myths on diet and high cholesterol MYTH#2:All fats are bad fats FACT: There are four kinds of deitary fats: Saturated, trans, monounsaturated, and Drink up! All in all, the misconceptions we have about drinking water have always stemmed from the need to keep ourselves well-hydrated. Just remember, you don’t have to drink exactly eight glasses of water every day, it helps with weight loss (given you are also changing other debilitating habits), and it makes our body function at its most optimum level. So, raise your glasses, mugs, an water bottles and drink up to good health! — The Health polyunsaturated, 26g of monounsaturated and zero trans fat! Trans fats are the only type of dietary fats we do not need in our bodies. MYTH#3: We can only get omega 3 and 6 from supplements FACT: Omega 3 and 6 can be obtained from natural food sources or food fortified with omega 3. For example, food such as sardines and hazelnut are natu- rally high in omega 3, while soy bean oil and corn oil are high in omega 6. Eggs and milk for instance, may be fortified with omega 3 and 6. SOME things about our diet may not be as you thought it was MYTH#1: We should not consume fat, ever! FACT: Dietary fat is very important to our health, it performs many functions to ensure our body remains functional. For example, the absorption of vitamins A, D, E, and k requires dietary fat. The recommended intake of dietary fat is 30 per cent of our total calorie intake per day. This means that if we are on a 1,800kcal diet (per day of calories) we should be consuming 60g of fat a day, equivalent to 12 teaspoons of oil. 3. Greater complexion by drinking more water More common among the ladies rather than the men, this myth stems from the need to improve our looks without the use of cosmet- ics or skincare. Extreme dehydration can and will result in dry and wrinkled skin, but it would take a tremendous amount of water deprivation before that would start to happen (stuck-in- a-dessert type of deprivation). A world-renowned dietitian Amy Hess- Fischl tackled the misconception in one of her articles. It reads: “Basically, the moisture level of skin is not determined by internal factors. Instead, external factors such as skincare, the immediate environment, the number of one’s oil glands, and the how these oil- producing glands function determines how dry the skin is or will become. The water that is consumed internally will not reach the epidermis (top layer of the skin).” Having said that, Hess-Fischl does say that It doesn’t hurt our skin to stay well-hydrated nonetheless. “Our kidneys filter out the bad stuf we don’t need and excrete them through urine. Therefore sufficient hydration helps make that process easier — Less waists in our bodies means less effect on our overall health, including the skin.” polysaturated. Each type performs different functions for the body. Choosing the correct amount of each type can help optimise cholesterol levels. Using the same example from above, if we are to only consume 30 per cent of fat in a 1,800kcal diet, we should be taking 16g of saturated fatty acid, 12g of MYTH#4:I have high cholesterol so I cannot eat high cholesterol food FACT: Our body needs a certain amount of cholesterol to maintain proper function. The amount of choles- terol we consume meets about 20 per cent of our body requirements. The other 80 per cent will be generated by our liver. If we were to consume more cholesterol, our body generates less, and vice versa. Therefore, it is not ben- eficial to avoid food for the sole purpose of avoiding cholesterol altogether. — The Health